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In the construction process of steel structure, various different connection methods can be used. Its connection method can be selected according to the specific construction situation. There are three methods: welding, ordinary bolt connection, and high-strength bolt connection. , Different connection methods have different characteristics. we will brings you the connection method of the steel structure and its later maintenance machine to give you a detailed introduction.
Steel structure connection method:
1, welding
Advantages: strong adaptability to geometric shapes; simple structure; automatic operation can be realized without weakening the cross section; good airtight connection and high structural rigidity;
Disadvantages: high requirements for materials; in the heat-affected zone, it is easy to cause local material changes; welding residual stress and deformation reduce the bearing capacity of the compression member; the welding structure is very sensitive to cracks. The problem of low temperature and cold brittleness is more prominent.
2, ordinary bolt connection
Advantages: convenient loading and unloading, simple equipment;
Disadvantages: When the bolt accuracy is low, it is not suitable to cut; when the bolt accuracy is high, the processing and installation are complicated and the price is high.
3, high-strength bolt connection
Advantages: The friction type has small shear deformation and good elastic performance, which is especially suitable for subsequent load structures. The pressure type has a higher bearing capacity than the friction type, and the connection is tight;
Disadvantages: The friction surface treatment and installation process is slightly complicated, and the cost is slightly higher; the pressure-bearing connector has a large shear deformation and should not be used for structures that bear dynamic loads.